The $2.2 Billion Armsgate and Metamorphosis of Boko haram

By

Abubakar Alkali

alkalizai@yahoo.com

 

The current revelations regarding the corruption trial of former NSA Col Sambo Dasuki (rtd) under the watch of former President Jonathan has further exposed  the widely held allegation that the Jonathan administration was subtly albeit indirectly but quite knowingly fuelling the activities of the armed group Boko haram. These corruption allegations are clear signals to the gross insincerity of the Jonathan administration to fight Boko haram which directly emboldened Boko haram and made the sect what it is today: The deadliest armed group in the world that has killed more souls than ISIS and remains a potent danger to the continued corporate existence of Nigeria. A countable number of insurgents with no formal military training but have defied even a coalition of regional multinational force because corruption has taken the centre stage. Indeed official corruption in the last administration ensured that our gallant troops were not given the weapons they need to confront Boko haram there by affecting troop morale and making Boko haram what it is today.

It is mindboggling that such earth shaking scandal involving the alleged misappropriation and deliberate diversion of $2.2 billion and N643.8 billion could have come at a time of pervasive poverty in Nigeria when the average Nigerian is struggling to make ends meet. To make matters worse, this monumental scandal was perpetrated under the guise of fighting Boko haram which has sent tens of thousands of innocent lives to their early graves in their on-going relentless albeit senseless wave of killings which to the understanding of Boko haram, is necessary for them to establish an Islamic state.

There is now an established link and a clear answer as to how Boko haram grew from an unfortunate strength to strength as the world watch in bewilderment. The link is that the Jonathan administration DELIBERATELY refused to supply the right arms and weapons to enable our gallant soldiers confront Boko haram. This fact was confirmed by no other person than Air Marshall Alex Badei the last Chief of Defence staff under the former President Jonathan who said that our soldiers were not given the right weapons to fight Boko haram. Instead, the Jonathan administration used Boko haram as a franchise through which they justify illicit withdrawals from the treasury which they allegedly divert to personal use and also to settle sundry hobnobbers, PDP apologists and other political hangers-on.

It is sheer man’s inhumanity to man that the people entrusted with the nation’s treasury can allegedly divert cash meant for arms purchase for our soldiers to private pockets and in the process issue a blank cheque to Boko haram to kill and maim at will. It will be mindboggling to think of how many lives this scandal has led to the loss of and how many could have been saved if the stolen cash was used for its paper-purpose which is to buy arms to equip our gallant soldiers to enable them protect innocent citizens from Boko haram. Apart from the ‘declaration of total war’ against its own citizens which it should supposedly protect, there is no other way to comprehend this monumental fraud and corruption perpetrated by this gang of looters of our commonwealth under the watchful eyes of former President Jonathan.

Recall that one of the accused, former finance minister Ngozi-Okonjo Iweala has added a new twist to the saga by posting a letter written by Col Dasuki (rtd) to request for funds to ‘purchase weapons to fight Boko haram’ which was subsequently approved by former President Jonathan. It beggars belief as to how a sitting government could allegedly deceive its citizens that their resources are going to be used to buy arms to protect them only for the same government to allegedly divert same to their private pockets and leave out the citizens at the mercy of Boko haram.

In February 2014, Governor Shettima made a ground-breaking revelation that the Boko haram are better equipped than the Nigeria army. Many people didn’t take the erudite governor serious. Some even thought that the Governor was playing to the gallery as they find it impossible to comprehend how a ragtag group of insurgents with no formal military training and no defined source of income could identify, source and acquire sophisticated weaponry while Nigeria with all its resources and an army that has distinguished itself in peace keeping operations all around the world could not.

Even our gallant soldiers themselves have complained several times that they are ill equipped to fight and defeat Boko haram. There were even cases of alleged mutiny amongst the soldiers where they refused to move to the battlefront for lack of weapons. At some point, some soldiers in Maiduguri sent to fight Boko haram allegedly got into their trucks, drove to the outskirts of Maiduguri and packed there refusing to move to the battlefield for lack of weapons. Some soldiers even had to go to the media to push forward their complaint of lack of adequate weapons to fight Boko haram.

The wives and widows of our gallant soldiers even staged a demonstration in August 2014 to put forward their complaint that their husbands are being killed by Boko haram for lack of weapons. Security experts, retired military officers and other stakeholders have all cautioned the Jonathan administration that our gallant soldiers are not properly kitted to defeat Boko haram. All these fell on deaf ears because corruption was not ready to listen to anyone. The weapons allegedly at the disposal of the soldiers were Shakabula ripples that were often times used by hunters while Boko haram parades AK47’s, RPG’s, surface-to-air and other sophisticated and superior weapons.

Every year since former President Jonathan was sworn in as duly elected in May 2011, about N1 trillion was appropriated in the national budget to buy weapons to fight Boko haram. Where has all these money gone to? It counters logic as to why a national security adviser should handle issues bordering on arms and equipment to prosecute a war while the Chiefs of Defence, Army, Navy and the Air Force are effectively side-lined. Under normal circumstances, it is the service chiefs that should handle issues to do with arms purchase and not the national security adviser. The national security adviser is not the custodian of these weapons and certainly not the one that will use them, the service chiefs are.

Because the Jonathan government is convinced beyond any possible doubt that the best way to fight Boko haram is to politicise the issue, they made the NSA the focal point of their war against Boko haram instead of the service chiefs. Recall that there are allegations that former President Jonathan and his wife Patience till this moment believed that Boko haram was created to remove Jonathan from office hence the war is not really worth fighting for. Former President Jonathan even said Boko haram is a ‘Northern affair’. Even when former President Jonathan was confronted with facts to prove that Boko haram is just another ideological insurgency like the ISIS inspired one in Iraq and Afghanistan, the former President stood his ground that Boko haram is a Northern creation to retain political power. The rest is history.

There is a 3 way route through which the alleged $2.2 billion cash was  meandered after which it settled at its intended final destination: private pockets of the so-called PDP chieftains and their apologists. The first route was to use the excuse of ‘purchase of arms to fight Boko haram’ as the official justification to seek for ‘approvals’ to withdraw the cash. When the cash is withdrawn, they allegedly use ‘phony’ projects such as elections, spiritual guidance, settlement to journalists whose newspapers were confiscated by the military etc to determine who goes home with the lion share and who settles for less.

The $2.2 billion sleaze was driven under a PDP platform so the condition for anyone to benefit from the largesse is that such a person must be a PDP member. This is the reason why people like Attahiru Bafarawa with minimal understanding of what governance and development are all about but a maximum knowledge of how to share government cash and inflate contracts, quickly left APC of which he was a founding member and joined the PDP (Bafarawa actually hired the lawyers that prepared the APC constitution but ended up leaving the party because he ‘doesn’t belong).

It simply beggars belief as to how Bafarawa walked home with N4.2 billion for ‘spiritual purposes’ out of the cash meant to purchase weapons to fight Boko haram. Bafarawa has perfected the art of using the national security adviser to siphon government funds as he did during the late Abacha era when he used the then NSA, Gwarzo to be part of the sharing of the national cake. Bafarawa used Sokoto to make stupendous wealth under Abacha by parading himself as the ‘political leader’ of Sokoto state hence any share for votes from Sokoto state should go to him after which he will ‘share it out’ as he deems fit. Of course he doesn’t share out anything as we have seen in the latest saga. May be Bafarawa should be reminded not to take the people of Sokoto for granted because when we say ‘Allah ya isa’ it stands. It is the Allah ya isa’ from the good people of Sokoto state that has caught up with Bafarawa.

Since 1999, Bafarawa has been fighting the people of Sokoto state despite the fact that Sokoto made him what he is today. However, the people of Sokoto state don’t fight anybody. Our greatest weapon is prayers and the legacy left to us by the late iconic Sultan of Sokoto Sir Abubakar 111 who always says ‘Ku barsu da Allah’ (Leave everything to Almighty Allah).

The alleged $2.2 billion cash was not meant to buy weapons to fight Boko haram neither was it meant for the 2015 elections. Rather it was meant to settle PDP apologists who have individually and jointly complained to the then Jonathan government about the fact that it was time for some ‘settlement and mobilisation’ before the elections to enable them fight Buhari. The PDP ‘chieftains’ were able to sale the idea to former President Jonathan that they needed some sort of financial rehabilitation to enable them confront Gen Buhari in the 2015 elections. Remember that the PDP has sworn to do everything possible to stop Gen Buhari from winning the 2015 elections. Eventually, Jonathan lost the 2015 elections in grand style and by so doing set the stage for the eventual extinction and demise of the PDP which may not last another 3 years in circulation in Nigeria. A clear case of nemesis catching up with the PDP, a party which turned governance into a chop-chop open play.

The scenario for the alleged missing $2.2 billion paints a picture of a group of desperate politicians, journalists, spiritualist, herbalists, marabouts, soothsayers and political hangers-on moving in like wasps and swamping on the cash. How could one explain the fact that Attahiru Bafarawa admitted that he collected a whopping N4.2 billion for ‘spiritual purposes? The spiritual purposes Bafarawa was talking about is that he has been given the cash to mobilise and pay off magicians, herbalists and marabouts to enable them pray hard and use any concoction and juju they can remember to ensure that Buhari doesn’t win the 2015 elections.

Bafarawa allegedly got almost all the N4.2 billion into his private pocket with no sweat of his only to turn now and ask for ‘evidence’. What evidence does Bafarawa want when he himself has admitted that he collected N4.2 billion from Dasuki for spiritual purposes? What stops Bafarawa from simply dolling out a few thousands of naira to the herbalists and marabouts and putting the remaining billions into his private pocket? Bafarawa’s herbalists, marabouts and jujumen are used to a maximum of N10,000 for their services and some of them will freeze at the mention of a billion naira because they have never heard that word before. Bafarawa should now go back to these herbalists and marabouts to collect receipts which he can use to defend himself in court during his inevitable trial and eventual prosecution leading to recovery of the funds and a jail term.

It is simply astonishing that Chief Raymond Dokpesi who absolutely has no link with counter insurgency operations will pocket a cool N2.1 billion from cahs meant to ‘purchase arms to fight’ Boko haram. For what reason other than to run fake documentaries of blackmail against Buhari and Tinubu on his AIT television network? Raymond Dokpesi, himself a PDP ‘chieftain’ (whatever that means) is a very smart and ruthless businessman who knows the inner workings of the national cake ‘sharing’ formula of the PDP. High Chief Dokpesi is also alleged to have collected another non-refundable N1 billion from the Jonathan administration for ‘campaign and propaganda’ purposes in the run up to the 2015 general elections.

If former NSA Dasuki allegedly gave out N4.2 billion to Bafarawa to organise a team of marabouts to ‘pray’ against Buhari and also gave Chief Dokpesi N2.1 billion to run a documentary of blackmail against Buhari, N650 million to Nduka Obaibgena as compensation for the attack on the premises of his Thisday newspaper by Boko haram, over N10 million each to all members of NPAN, one would be tempted to ask, how much did the NSA gave to the widows and orphans who’s breadwinners were killed by Boko haram? Of course if anybody should benefit from any government allocation in the name of Boko haram, it has to be these widows and orphans. How about the over 5 million internally displaced persons (IDPs) who are displaced from their homes by Boko haram and have no food to eat or place to sleep? How much has NSA Dasuki given to them or spent to buy them food or sleeping materials? Or is it only PDP officials that are entitled to the largesse?

The scandal has also provided answers as to why the Jonathan administration was desperate to stop the 2015 elections at all costs using former NSA Col Dasuki (Rtd) as a front. Recall that Col Dasuki was the first to call for the postponement of the elections in a lecture he delivered on 22nd January 2015 at the Chatham house in London because according to him, ‘there was no security in Nigeria. The former NSA also wrote a letter to service chiefs on 8th February 2015 stating that he cannot guarantee ‘security’ during the elections which led to the postponement of the elections from 14th February to 28th March 2015. This postponement led to a state of uncertainty in Nigeria and caused huge losses for the country running into several billions of naira.

In a desperate attempt to frustrate investigations into the alleged missing $2.2 billion, the former NSA instituted a suit against the federal government asking for his passport to travel abroad for ‘medical’ reasons. Clearly, if the NSA has gotten his passport back, Nigeria would not have seen his break light and that would mean the end of any investigations, prosecution and possible recovery of the missing $2.2 billion. Even the respected New York times were co-opted into the saga when they wrote an article on 18th November 2015 in support of ‘respecting’ a subsisting court order to issue Dasuki with his passport ostensibly to enable him escape justice. One wonders what business the New York times has in the internal affairs of Nigeria. Is it fair to say that no Nigerian newspaper would dare ask the government of the United States to release a suspect under investigations for a missing $2.2 billion?

With the on-going arrests, investigations and prosecution on the missing $2.2 billion, it is clear that the Nemesis of corruption in Nigeria, the father of anti-corruption in Africa and a leading light in the global war against corruption, our own President Muhammadu Buhari has fired the first shot against corruption. Although I don’t claim to have a crystal ball to see through the mind of President Muhammadu Buhari and read his plans about the on-going armsgate corruption scandal nor do I want to pre-empt the ultimate decision of the courts, I am absolutely certain that the following are going to happen:

-      The looters of the $2.2 billion will be charged before a court of competent jurisdiction

-      The looters will refund the very last unspent kobo from this fraud

-      The looters will be prosecuted and some of them will definitely go to jail

However, this is only the beginning as there are definitely more to come. Let us all stay tuned. Apart from the Armsgate scandal, Nigerians are waiting to see the unearthing of the alleged monumental fraud called ‘FUEL SUBSIDY’ which has jumped from N300 billion to a ridiculous N1.5 trillion within 3 years under former President Jonathan. Indeed, President Buhari deserves the support and prayers of all well-meaning Nigerians in his genuine and sincere plans to rid Nigeria of the cankerworm of corruption.