The Deji of Akure Stalemate: An Open Letter to Governor Agagu and His Government on the Way Out

By
Dr. Wunmi Akintide

WUMIONE@aol.com

Dear Governor Agagu,
     

I am addressing this letter to you via the Internet with a copy mailed to you by DHL for two reasons. You may not know, but I can tell you I was a very active supporter of your candidature for that office at a time very few people gave you any chance of winning. I did so, and I still do, because I believed in you and I said so loud and clear, at a time, very few people believed that your top heavy Party, the PDP could ever break the myth, and win convincingly in Ondo State of all places in Nigeria . I believed in you more I even believed in your Party, because you have a resume and a track record, I could identify with, as a former Deputy Governor to a Governor (Bandele Olumilua) a good friend of mine, that had meant so well for our State, even though he did not have the same luck or half  the resources that are now within your beck and call today as a Governor of an oil producing State.
     

With Ondo State 's recognition by the Federal Government, as a beneficiary of the Oil Derivation Formula in Nigeria , and what that recognition may have brought to the treasury of your Government, as we speak, the sky is really our limit in Ondo State . I guess you no longer have an excuse not to perform. You should also keep in mind  the huge reservoir of  Bitumen in our backyard, and what that could mean to our economy in Ondo State in the immediate and foreseeable future with good leadership and a forward looking judgment and planning, because the old West could not boast of the resources flowing to Ondo State today when Obafemi Awolowo made the old Western Region the gold standard in purposeful Government in our own neck of the woods in Africa. I am fully aware of the role you have played as a petrochemical geologist, and the work you have done in your private or official capacity to help draw attention to our state potential in mineral resources, and to get a vacillating and stupidly hesitant Federal Government to come over and help us and to help herself by so doing. The Federal Government of the time believed it could not win unless and until any of her component parts is seen to have lost which is really a crazy thinking and reasoning to say the least,
    

I not only believed in you, I supported your candidature in cash and kind, and wrote articles on the Internet and in magazines and newspapers around the world to promote your candidature, and why I think our State must give you and your party a chance, for a change. I was never a card carrying member of your Party. I just believed it was my civic duty to support you and your vision of our State within the Commonwealth of Nigeria .  I was one of the very few columnists to accurately predict using probability theory and some of the techniques I have learn during my odyssey in God;s own country, and while consulting for my Party, the Democratic Party of America. While many were alleging foul play in the success of the PDP, elsewhere in our country, I knew and accurately predicted that your landslide victory against Governor Adebayo Adefarati. was not a product of abracadabra, because Awolowo had taught much of the old West that the essence of Democracy is good Government. Period. I did so, not for any immediate or personal gratification, but because I believed it was the right thing to do, after I have done a reality check on you and your record in and out of office.If you don;t perform after all is said done and after your first four years in office, you can count on the good people of Ondo State to reject you at the polls the next time around. It is a prediction based on empirical facts, believe me.
    

There were other intangible considerations on my part that were factored in supporting you, I might add. I loved your choice of a running mate, and his Local Government of origin, and the fact that I consider him (Omolade Oluwateru), a very good choice, and one of the rising stars from my own constituency in Akure Central,, who is more than ready to step into your shoes when you leave office The second point was the fact, that you were my junior  at Ibadan Grammar School, and I think highly of most alumni of that school and of my old school Igbobi, who have distinguished themselves in public life like your good self, and quite a few others from Ibadan Grammar School, like late uncle Bola Ige and Chief Bayo Akinola, the current Lisa of Ondo. I am therefore invested in you and your success as Governor, even though you may not know it.  I saw you last in 1962, forty-two years ago, when nobody could never have imagined where you are today.
   

I am writing you this letter in my capacity as an Ondo State citizen and as retired Federal senior civil servant and the pioneer Director of the Directorate of Foods, Roads, and Rural Infrastructures (DIFFRI) in Ondo State , first under Rear Admiral Okhai Mike Akhigbe, a very good friend of mine, and doe a short time under Major-General Ekundayo Opaleye. I have as much interest as you do in the success of our State, and would go to great length to project and demonstrate that commitment in every way I possibly can because I care. I am, above all, a son of our State capital city, and a blue blood in that city, as a prince from the Adesida Branch of the Asodeboyede, the one and only Ruling Dynasty in Akure from where all the 44 Dejis that have so far reigned in  Akure have all been selected. I was, in fact, the Secretary to the Ruling Dynasty in 1975, and I signed, along with late Pa. Asuwamo Adegbulu, the then Head of the Ruling House, the nomination papers of the late Oba Adelegan Adesida along with six other princes of the same Ruling House at a selection meeting at the Akure Youth Center, attended by the late Mr. Ige, as Secretary to the Akure Local Government, as stipulated in the Deji’s Chieftaincy Declaration edict of 1958, that was strictly followed in selecting the late Oba Adelegan of blessed memory, on that occasion.
      

We nearly faced a similar but less intrusive kind of stalemate we faced today, when, for some reason, the majority of the then king makers led by Asamo Olusanya and, the late Chief Aro Adebowale had decided to swim against the tide of popular support for Commissioner of Police, Prince Adebobajo Adesida who had scored 9 votes, to the 15 votes scored by Prince Adelegan. The two leading contestants on that occasion were bona fide members of the only Asodeboyede Ruling House and they were born of the same father and everybody knew they were prima facie princes in their own right without any question. Few people can say that of all the contestants vying for the stool today with the possible exception of the Bajimo of Akure princes, Dr. Prince Ige Aladejana-Ogunleye and Prince Kole Aladetoyinbo of Baltimore, Mary land, my son-in -law, and son of Pa Aladetoyinbo, the Alayere of Alayere in Akure North Local Government.
    

You are therefore hearing from the horse’s mouth and not from a complete stranger to the history, tradition and customs of Akure. It is true that I live abroad, but I am very much in touch with my people and I have a fundamental and congenital interest in their welfare, history and happiness, arguably more than you do as our Governor.
    

Mr. Governor, I hate to call you “Your Excellency” because I think I know you enough to believe that you are not likely to get offended by my addressing you as “Mr. Governor.” like they do for Prime Ministers in Britain , and even for Presidents in the United States . If our leaders are really as excellent as they are addressed everyday, our country would have been in a much better shape than it is today. I thought you made a mistake, when at the beginning of your tenure, you had announced that your Government was going to steer clear of chieftaincy matters, because you had more important things to do with your time. As long as Obas and chiefs remain what they are, under our State Laws or the Nigerian Constitution, you simply cannot declare yourself “AWOL,” and just hope that some of those chieftaincy problems that daily confront your government, would go away. They would not, as the Deji’s stalemate and others across our State should have proved to you.
   

In a few months from today, my courageous niece, Princess Adeyinka Adesida would have been Regent of Akure, and held against the throne of our founding fathers for 5 years, and longer than any regent in living memory in our town. The time-honored improvisation was supposed to be an interim arrangement that is not supposed to last more than a few months at most, before a substantive Deji is appointed. Until a new Deji is selected and crowned, Princess Adeyinka remains the most visible symbol of the great institution, and must be accorded the full honors and privileges envisaged for that position. But it is really not a position best suited or convenient for a woman who has to always pretend to be what she is not, by faking the role of a man, because our tradition demands it. It is an awkward situation for any woman to be in for an indefinite period, and for that reason, it makes no sense at all, to keep the regent in limbo for that long all in the name of tradition, in my judgment I don’t dispute the fact that Her Royal Highness herself, may be enjoying the visibility and some of the perquisites of that office, and I say more powers to her. But there are limitations that people like you and your Government ought to seriously consider and factor in expediting action on the selection  of the  new Deji-in-Council to relieve the beautiful regent of the burden imposed on her by being born as the first daughter of the last Deji, Oba Ataiyese of blessed memory.
   

There is every reason to believe that your government and the whole Akure community have already hit a cul-de-sac on the selection of the new Deji, all because the Olukoya Military Administration in Ondo State have committed a sacrilege by breaking into two the one and only Asodeboyede Ruling Dynasty in Akure, just to accommodate some families who argue, either rightly or wrongly, that their right to the throne may have been compromised for ever, unless and until a new ruling house is specially created for them.. Governor Olukoya had merely taken the easiest way out when, he chose to create two ruling houses out of one. The first made up of the descendants of Deji Ojijigogun, Deji Arosoye, Deji Afunbiowo while the second were made up of the descendants of Deji Odundun and Deji Osupa. In other words, out of the 44 Dejis that have ruled in Akure, with two famous women among them, only the first 5 or 8 if you add Deji Agunsoye Ademuagun, Deji Otutubiosun Adelegan and Deji Ataiyese Adebobajo, really count, according to Governor Olukoya’s calculation or hypothesis. That, in of itself, is a travesty of justice to all the remaining 36 Dejis whose descendants have been left in the cold. or totally sidelined for ever. Are we to assume that your Government does not care a hoot about the birthright of the descendants of those 36 rulers in Akure? What is the use of a Government that cannot uphold or defend the fundamental rights of all her citizens in a Democracy?
   

The answer to that question, I think, is one more reason, I think the Olukoya formula or logic did not pass the acid test, and ought to be jettisoned by a democratic Government like yours, which ought to go back to the original Asodeboyede Ruling House, and leaving all interested candidates and princes who are able to prove their royal blood or lineage, to reserve the right to contest for the throne, any time there is a vacancy. I believed the Regent in a recent interview carried widely in Newspapers in Nigeria had eloquently spoken to that inequity perhaps better than I can To narrow the selection down to just 8 Dejis, as listed above, is to say the least, unfair. Akure King makers and their extended family in Akure know who is a prince or princess and who is not, because we know ourselves. You just don’t wake up one day, like the late lawyer Bello of Akure had done, when he suddenly remembered he was a Prince of the Osupa Ruling House forty or more years after returning from England . It is true that you can count a million Bellos in Ilorin in a heartbeat, it is rare, very rare indeed to have any member of the royal family named a Bello in all of Akure history. Pa Prince Adesunmi, father of late uncle Aliu Seinde Adesida one of the first qualified chartered Accountants in Akure was the first Akure Muslim Prince in Akure. I don't recall him, at any time changing his name to a Bello or naming any of his children, including Prince Adesola Adesida, a cousin of mine, a Fourah Bay College graduate and former Local Government administrator in Ilawe and Ikere-Ekiti Local Governments. Check it out, if you don't believe me. Lawyer Bell was a Prince-come-lately because he saw a chance or a window of opportunity to become a Prince overnight, and he grabbed it with both hands.
   

He was the attorney that the Asodeboyede Ruling House had hired years ago to challenge the Government in Court, when the government first made its move. If we all knew he could, all of a sudden metamorphose himself into a prince overnight, we would never have picked him as our family lawyer. I have to believe, he, lawyer Bello had taken his chance once he had read through all of our briefs, and he was sure anybody could really claim to be a prince in Akure, if the price is right, and given the fact, that so much time has elapsed. Who is going to tell anybody he is not a prince when King Sunny Ade or Commander Ebenezer had already said so in their recent albums purely for their own self gratification in Awolowo head or Azikiwe head Naira notes for those who are filthy rich in our society. All it takes for you to successfully claim you are a prince in Akure and in most places in the Southern Nigeria in particular, with the possible exception of Benin City, is a lot of money and connection in high places and  Government. Chief Oluyemi Falae of Ilu Abo in Akure local Government and a former presidential candidate in Nigeria, could conceivably become a Deji in Akure today, just for the asking, because we are now told by people looking for his help in taking the title that he is now one of the descendants of Osupa or Odundun, Everybody is a Catholic on St. Patricks day every where in the world. If the Government goes back to the Asodeboyede Ruling line that move becomes a leveler and the princes would have to sort themselves out. if in the final analysis Prince Reverend Adelabu, Ileri Oluwa gets picked in a free for all selection, nobody would have a right to complain. Why not, if not?
    

A Tiv man or an Idoma or Urhobo or even an Hausa man with some connection and wealth, can become a Deji in Akure from the look of things, if this trend is allowed to continue unchecked. I know a gentleman a fellow columnist on the Internet. named Chukwuma Agwunobi, an engineer with Ford Company in Detroit, Michigan. Chukwuma was born and raised in Akure and speaks Akure dialect better than late Chief Fabuda or Chief Asamo Olusanya or the late Poju Oba, or" Eiye, omo L'Usopo marija lodi".  As an engineer, I know Chukwuma has to be a money bag philanthropist who, by his own account, has helped to sponsor many Yoruba and Akure people by offering them scholarships, and offering them accommodation when able. He can afford the money, if he really wants to become a Deji in Akure under the Olukoya/Bello hypothesis. So could my friend, Rudolf Okonkwo another engineer and prolific journalist, resident in Boston, Massachusetts. I know he too can become a Deji tomorrow, because he too had lived in Akure for quite some time, and was a product of the Federal University of Technology. You never know.  Rudolf Ogoo Okonkwo might, one day, be eyeing the Deji’s throne, for all you know. You can now appreciate the stupidity or the illogicality of what we are talking about, here, Mr. Governor.
    

What is therefore the way out, if I can lend you the benefit of my experience? The solution is for your Government to go back to the Asodeboyede Ruling Dynasty by opening up the selection exercise to accommodate everyone that is able to convincingly prove that he is a prince in Akure, like has been done from time immemorial. Candidate Afunbiowo Adesida, the first had contested with his cousin Deji Odundun in 1882, and had lost. He had contested again against his half brother, Deji Arosoye in 1889, and he lost again. In 1897 again he, Afunbiowo had contested against another one of his half brothers, Pa Adegoroye, and had won the third time. If Akure did not have only one Ruling House, how come Afunbiowo was allowed to contest for three consecutive times?  Somebody in your Government has to answer that question for the rest of us. It is a legitimate question to ask. Let us go back to the same Asodeboyede Ruling House and let the chips fall where it may. Who ever wants to contest the throne should be prepared to throw their hat into the ring, and to bring it on, like they say in America. Let the king makers play their traditional role and pick whomsoever they consider most qualified according to our tradition and customs. You will not hear a dissenting voice. I guarantee you. that.
   

The resentment and the stalemate we are witnessing today in Akure can be likened to scenario that may arise in Benin City, if all of a sudden, an Edo Government says it wants to champion the cause of so many princes in Benin traditions and customs who are precluded from ever contesting the throne with the “Edaiken” the heir apparent to the Oba of Benin'e throne. Can you imagine what would happen. Such a scenario would be considered a taboo in Benin tradition and history. But I can tell you, Mr. Governor, the story is not totally unheard off, if you know the history of Benin very well.
      

Once upon a time there lived an Oba of Benin who had wanted his favorite and most cherished wife to be the one to produce his “Edaiken”. But as it turned out, the wife had been barren, and to make sure she had a baby son, the Oba of Benin had sought the help of the gods, as to how the problem could be solved. The gods had decreed that if the “edaiken” born by a less favored wife was sacrificed, the Oba’s favorite wife would produce the next “edaiken”(heir to the throne).  The Oba agreed to the deal. On the appointed date, the executioners had exiled the poor “edaiken” to the grove to be sacrificed to the gods, as pre arranged. But rather than kill the little prince, the executioners had spared his life, because he was just too handsome a man. They had simply ordered him never again to return or show up in Benin, telling him what they had been ordered to do to him. They then returned back to tell” Ogiso, Oba Ado, Otolu Apara” the order had been carried out as decreed, and they had a sword, soaked with the blood of a he goat, as proof to convince Uku Akpolokpolo, the execution  had been done
     

The very same month, the favorite wife had gotten pregnant  as predicted by the gods and had given birth to a son who was immediately proclaimed the ”edaiken” and was supposed to be crowned king after his father. But then tragedies and pestilence and epidemics began to afflict the city and the Oba and the people were concerned. They went back to the gods again after suffering so much pain and affliction, to find out why, and the gods had revealed again that the real “edaiken” was still alive. He had only wandered to a foreign land and must be found at all cost, and the epidemics and the tragedies would not end, until the right “edaiken” was restored back to his rightful position and title. The search for the edaiken had led to as far away as Ile Ife in the Yoruba enclave where the exiled “edaiken” of Benin was already made a king, and therefore could not go back to Benin. He had therefore volunteered one of his sons, “Oranmiyan” to go back to Benin to become king thus cementing the Benin/Yoruba connection around which there has been so much controversy lately.
   

I narrate this story just to let you know, Mr. Governor, there is always a price to pay when traditions and customs are flouted with impunity, by those who are supposed to know better. The Deji’s stalemate can be easily resolved, if your Government will take the bull by the horn, and go back to where things had started to go wrong. Let the king makers go back to the same Asodeboyede Ruling Line, and to start the whole exercise all over again, if at all possible. Throw the selection exercise open to all those who are qualified to put in, and I can assure you the whole stalemate would be removed once and for all, and a new Deji acceptable to the rank and file of Akure people would be picked without any controversy or delay. I recall, as I said earlier that your present party leader, the same General Olusegun Obasanjo as President of Nigeria in 1975 had, single-handedly, pressurized former Governor Jemibewon to set aside the Justice Adenekan Ademola Commission report and to go announce the appointment of Oba Adelegan. If Obasanjo can do that, you too can do something about the present stalemate in Akure. The ball is completely in your court, I might add under a democratic dispensation.
     

Locking out qualified princes and focussing attention on pretenders and impostors who think the Deji’s title is for sale and for the highest bidder, is part of the reason, the Deji’s selection has become so difficult and problematic. It needs not be so at all. Your Government can do a lot to solve the problem, because where there is a will, there is always a way. May the good Lord continue to guide you as you steer our ship of State to a safe harbor?
   

By the way, you are doing a good job, and laying a sound foundation for our State. I congratulate you. You can count on my support, and the support of the great majority of our people across the board, as long as you continue the good work, and you remain fair to all. Wish you God's speed. Insha Allah

Yours in the service of Ondo State,

Dr. Wunmi Akintide.
Beach Channel Drive
Far Rockaway, New York