Nigeria, Another Penkelemess, Cultured Corruption

By

Prince Charles Dickson

Jos, Plateau Nigeria

 
In the last few days I have busied myself going through every material I could lay hands on, with bias for the politics, corruption, thuggery and violence of the First and Second Republics, from 1956 to 2006, 50 years of cultured corruption. I have tried to convince myself that we are not repeating history, the more I read, it strikes me that till today, our leaders and even the led have continually behaved in a fascinatingly repulsive manner. I tried to reflect on events as recalled from that perspective and recent happenings, I ended my musing by reading for the umpteenth time Wole Soyinka's Ibadan The Penkelemess Years and I just smiled painfully as it dawned on me that not so much had changed.
 
Towards 2007, events are unfolding, we wake up and that is for those who sleep not knowing what to expect from our corrupt leaders. We have been cursed with a morally bankrupt leadership that rather than hide their heads in shame, are exchanging verbal blows which when looked at critically only exposes greed, greed and greed. One minute this camp is releasing checks paid out to the President's allies, the next minute, the other camp tells us how it had been helping the VP's camp pay their collective debt, and this is when , the VP's camp is not accusing Baba of forging checks.. What examples are we really setting, and as usual rather than condemnation for these crooks, people say they should resolve their differences peacefully. Sadly the President by asking for a ceasefire is trying to deny us another right to know.
 
It is in the resolving of this conflict and Nigeria's culture of corruption that I see a repeat of the penkelemess, and I will graciously borrow from Wole Soyinka's foreword, "the inventor and embodiment of this deliberate populist corruption of 'peculiar mess' was appropriately, a certain Ibadan shon of de soil by the name Adelabu..." Today that same Ibadan boost another A, this time Adedibu, the nation another A, Atiku, and another A, Aremu, not forgeting the Adenugas, Alis, Aninehihs and all the A's. If the corrupt calculations of our number one and two men were as certain as their hard work for the masses Nigerians would have been better off.
 
Such was Adelabu's following that when "he was accused of financial wrongdoings, he drove his newly acquired motorcar into Dugbe market and invited the throng to ride in it and treat it as their own, protesting: 'This is what I bought with the money I am alleged to have stolen. It belongs to you all. Treat it as your property'."
 
The ecstatic crowd lifted him up simply because they could not have lifted the gaudy American Limousine that was the rave of the moment for politicians of that time, shoulder high they carried him from Dugbe to Mapo Hall, taking up the song that a voice from the crowd had spontaneously composed
 
                                   Owo wa ni, saa maa ma b'o ti fe
                                   Se bi 'gunnu lo ni Tapa
                                   Tapa lo ni 'gunnu
                                   Owo wa ni, saa maa ma b'o ti fe
 
The chant in English meant; Isn't the money ours? Go ahead spend it as you please. The igunnu mask belongs to the Tapa. The Tapa owns the igunnu. So? The money is ours- go on, spend it as you please! This is the sad commentary of Nigeria and Nigerians, leaders and the led, to imagine that the President and his Vice are exchanging and trading words, insults over and about their vices without shame. While a large proportion of Nigerians are trying to justify who stole most, or who stole less, when indeed we are being treated to the regular overdose of corruption tablets that our leaders willingly take by abusing our collective trust which they stole from us.
                                        
The position we find ourselves in this nation has become one of a 'penkelemess', a peculiar mess traceable as usual to our culture of corruption. Corruption is an insidious scourge, in Kofi Anan's words "it is widely understood that corruption undermines economic performance, weakens democratic institutions and the rule of law, disrupts social order and destroys public trust, thus allowing organized crime, terrorism and other threats to human security to flourish". In this situation only the public good suffers.
 
Our culture of corruption has put basic public utilities beyond the reach of those who are not up there in the society. It affects the Nigerian masses in their daily life, pushing them down the ladder of poverty and deprivation, thus fundamental needs such as food, health and education become luxuries only affordable by the likes of Obasanjo, Atiku and family. While fighting graft, in the last eight years what have we really achieved, debatable as it were, larger discrimination have taken place, the kind of scenario painted by the fraudulent conspiracy of President and his Vice only feeds fat the negative laws of inequality and injustice, deprives the nation the much needed political stability that can ensure social and economic development, so what we witness is a case of one week, one squabble, one month, one major wahala.
 
The present penkelemess is as a result of our inability to build a multi-monitoring system for prevention of corruption instead we are chasing shadows, while political corruption continues, manipulation and nepotism, despite the apology by the PTDF an organ of government that facilitated this saga, we have a culture that does not help us in evaluating integrity level, and results made public. The truth is that efforts are being made to rubbish the names of ATIKU, IBB, Governors and co., however an undisputable fact is that hard as one may try, you cannot soil a good name by cheap blackmail.
 
I once asked a friend at the EFCC, and discussed same with his ICPC colleague, have we provided anti-corruption education at the primary and secondary level of education, a group that account for a sizeable percentage of the population, how about our tertiary institutions, what comprehensive educational plan do we have that can assist in tackling the 'penkelemess'. With all the noise, it took several weeks before we were finally told that the controversial Obj Shares were actually not blind after all, so all these while, that the shares could see, why did Transcorp not tell Nigerians, does the brain behind transcorp not know there is something referred to as Corporate Ethics Support Center that is saddled with providing the public with the truth, nothing but the truth, and in cases of scandals or where public perception is wrong, you right it with the best practices in conflict management as it regards to Information management.
 
In Nigeria, we have turned corruption into common business culture; our leaders tutor themselves on how to impoverish. While Obasanjo has been in charge of the Petroleum Ministry it is common knowledge that technically, Nigerians have been cheated through the practice of oil mortgaging, there are several of them where these deals were not routed either by the Finance Ministry nor the Central Bank, where interest rates were manipulated to produce money that was transferred into slush accounts and funds. Top aides of the Presidency and government functionaries in the last seven years have continued to practice this form of corruption while we are daily bombarded with messages of anti-corruption by this same people.
 
Obasanjo and Atiku probably never heard of the phrase politically exposed persons, they never knew that every little action of theirs was open to public scrutiny; they claimed ignorance of the fact that both men had the loyalists doing the spy job on each other. How top government officials can explain the huge sums of money that move through their accounts is just some of the root of this culture of corruption and sleaze.
 
The present leadership in all this present drama lack moral rectitude and have no respect for traditional values, they lack discipline and it runs down to the ordinary Nigerian on the street that lacks discipline. Between, the President, his Vice and their foot soldiers, there are no values of patriotism, honesty, diligence and hard work, trust, personal discipline, tolerance, mutual respect, justice and fairness, love, care and compassion, rather as it is now generally a Nigerian culture, their corruption blinds them with slothfulness, nepotism, indiscipline, bitterness, prejudice, ethnic jingoism and parapoism.
 
Only Almighty Allah knows the number of PTDF's we have in the 36 states, how many Governors and their Commissioners of Finance and top government functionaries that have been helping themselves, from the boy on the street that would demand gratification to explain a direction to you, to Policemen that collect toll tax and politicians that promise to eradicate mosquitoes, but end up being the reason for the most dreaded malaria fever inflicted on citizenry. There is hope...certainly there is hope, if only we turn to Almighty Allah.